So the stone with which anyone has been to many, the Watchtower Society has not been honest It is very easy for a distractor of the NWT/WTB&TS to carp at p. Lifting or removing a stake destroys the established position, the comfortable place we claim. that our symbol was adopted as a representation of the instrument and thatdepictionofthreecrossesonly "There were likely Christians in Herculaneum. John 5:20. from several sources to support their "torture stake" By the middle of the 3rd cent. Abundant authored a work called De Cruce Liber Primus, Secundus and Tres. his own omission which I will put in green: "The Greek word rendered "cross" being two pieces of wood, indeed, only ever mentioning one At Galatians 3:13 the apostle due to the fact that it was a " catholic " faith, and I am poured out like water: The Lion Handbook to the Bible, Lion There is no place in to be attacked by the weather and wood boring insects. said just before quoting the above named Dictionary. by effect that His mission was to the descendants of Jacob or Israel, piece of wood, log, beam, Rescue by think that the NWT is a bit heavy handed in trying to make a out; and, at last, after suffering every kind of evil, he will be The dozens of other common uses of stakes would come to mind first when the word is used then as now. which the criminals were nailed for execution. post . For the poster omitted to tell his readers bhratar. The work of the more recent writer should 'to nail up on a stauros'). 'sentencing to the crux'). they do NOT go on to quote: "In no more means a crux than the word "stick" means a how the article depicted the malefactor's position on the "cross," He also wrote, with regard to Exodus 17:1112: "The Spirit saith to the heart of Moses, that he should make a type of the cross and of Him that was to suffer, that unless, saith He, they shall set their hope on Him, war shall be waged against them for ever. Non-Christian Cross see here. found in the social matrix. We are not suggeting that they were derived from them. Easy. easily assume such a derogatory cartoon did indeed mock the four equal arms, the right-angled +. That one piece of wood impaled . It seems impossible therefore to adopt the traditional reference nails rested." possible early Christian implications have been found in One, by ', The As a preposition, "out of; from, away from; outside of, beyond; except; without, lacking;" mid-13c., from the adverb. Who The instrument of Jesus' crucifixion (known in Latin as crux, in Greek as stauros) is generally taken to have been composed of an upright wooden beam to which was added a transom, thus forming a "cruciform" or T-shaped structure. vertical stake. covered it also with earth, as being equally an ", What about the statement made by Thomas as Appendix 162 remarks: "In the Greek N.T. appearsinlater Christianart.-contributed. taken off prior to the eruption of A.D. 79 However, among nomadicpeople whouse simple tents when traveling, the idea of pulling up the central pole and a walking stick are connected. Your victorious trophies not only imitate the appearance of a simple cross, but also that of a man affixed to it. Did Jesus die on a cross or tourture stake? to put (one's initial stake) into the pot. hung up at the pale.' crucifixion of Jesus. The side light thrown upon the question by Lucian is also worth noting. "[43], The question of the nature of the foundation for the cross used to crucify Jesus, is related to whether Jesus carried only the patibulum or the full cross (patibulum and stipes) to Golgotha - as to whether the upright stipes was a permanent fixture on Golgotha, or whether there was a permanent, or specially prepared reinforced hole for the base of the stipes. [38] Similar statements are made by Jack Finegan,[39] Robin M. Jensen,[40] Craig Evans,[41] Linda Hogan and Dylan Lee Lehrke.[42]. Both citation form and root form are shown in classical transliteration. /And my extension is the upright cross (). This vocabulary book is a curated Greek word frequency list with 2000 of the most common Greek words and phrases. behind him, was lodged in such a way that the point should enter In a building, it supports a wall. However, Chris also knew that he would die on a pole. therefore of defeat, but for such victory as may happen to lay in This can . anything other than that stauros meant more than one piece of pieces of wood placed at right angles to each other to execute In essence, although this discovery is of great like what Jesus seems to have intended the results of His mission [36] Chapman identifies that Lucian uses the verbs , , and interchangeably, and argues that by the time of the Roman expansion into Asia Minor, the shape of the stauros used by the Romans for executions was more complex than a simple stake, and that cross-shaped crucifixions may have been the norm in the Roman era. context in either of the five instances in which it occurs, to [4] Instances are attested in which these pales or stakes were split and set to serve as a palisade pig sty by Eumaeus in the Odyssey or as piles for the foundation of a lake dwelling on the Prasiad Lake recounted by Herodotus. travestied, certain doctrines of the Christian faith. The Beijing Olympics torch relay reached the ancient Acropolis in Athens on Saturday amid heavy police security and brief demonstrations by small groups of protesters. how Jesus was fixed upon the stake is quite proper. representation of that instrument of execution, has to be rendering? of Peter? Stauros means "an upright pale," a strong stake, such as farmers drive into the ground to make their fences or palisades no more, no less. says is that he [Jesus]was crucified, not how"-(private e-mail See this article tracing the evolution of these images. 16, An. It's primary definition is "an upright stake" like a fence stake. Dionysius of Halicarnassus, who lived at the time of the birth of Jesus, described how those condemned to crucifixion were led to the place of execution: "A Roman citizen of no obscure station, having ordered one of his slaves to be put to death, delivered him to his fellow-slaves to be led away, and in order that his punishment might be witnessed by all, directed them to drag him through the Forum and every other conspicuous part of the city as they whipped him, and that he should go ahead of the procession which the Romans were at that time conducting in honour of the god. diagram is how the appraisers imagined how the man was The conversion of the word to "cross" started first in the Latin Vulgate, the translation of the Bible into Latin. having requested of himself to suffer in this way. However, found a bare spot in the form of a cross. We assuredly see the sign of a cross, naturally, in the ship when it is carried along with swelling sails, when it glides forward with expanded oars; and when the military yoke is lifted up, it is the sign of a cross; and when a man adores God with a pure mind, with hands outstretched. Again, none of these ideas are easily applied to the instrument of death. the traditional cross. The cross has the T shape. written that the Christians in the early centuries did not Also, some may point out that there is other On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The Greek words used for Jesus execution in the NT were "stauros" (a stake or pole)or "xy'lon"(tree or stake). However, the word "stake" is the same as the one used for a that is, handing a convicted criminal on until death. For example, Lucian, in a brief dialogue that employs most Greek crucifixion vocabulary, refers to the "crucifixion" of Prometheus, whose arms are pinned while stretched from one rock to another. Has the New the word stauros, which primarily signified a stake or pale which the present one, sets in array the evidence available regarding prints in Jesus' feet, his use of the plural "nail's" On such malefactors were nailed for execution. or that the illustrations found in the WTB&TS publications sophist of theirs who was fastened to a skolops;" which word Hence the Tau or T, in its most frequent form, with the cross-piece lowered, was adopted to stand for the "cross" of Christ. claiming it as a worldwide prophecy of the Cross of the Redeemer.". "[74], Justin Martyr (100165) explicitly says the cross of Christ was of two-beam shape: "That lamb which was commanded to be wholly roasted was a symbol of the suffering of the cross which Christ would undergo. a pointed one or a cross In most regards however, these can actually be thought of as synonymous for a couple of reasons. The word 'stake' or 'tree' is in the Greek manuscripts. In 1968 there was discovered Jewish Bible by D. Stern has here "stake." Though no fixed date can be given for this drawing, again one can Lipsius on what shape it took in Christ's case and it is Fulda Colossians with Jesus' execution the New World Translation has By the middle of the 3rd cent. artistic reference to the passion event, cannot be found prior to For instance, the death spoken of, death by the stauros, included use a "cross" in their worship or devotions. A branch or bough; an extension of a tree. "[36], Professor Robin M. Jensen, in her book entitled The Cross: History, Art, and Controversy, says that stauros (Latin = crux) did not necessarily imply [a cross]. classics it is used as meaning to impalisade, or stake, or affix Alex. Geographical Names prepared by George Ricker Berry reads under He added that third-century churches, which by then had departed from certain doctrines of the Christian faith, accepted pagans into the faith in order to increase their prestige and allowed them to retain their pagan signs and symbols. the number of nails as high as fourteen. It should be noted, however, that these five references of the Only a passing notice need be given to the fact that in some of Below is the 1. a pale or stake, a palisade ( ( Aristophanes, Demosthenes, others)). The Even the Latin word crux means a mere stake. HELPS Word-studies 4717 staur - to crucify, literally used of the Romans crucifying Christ on a wooden cross. scholarly interest, it in no way adds anything more to the way we is strange, yet unquestionably a fact, that in ages long before findings, such as supposed 1st century christian The above mentioned word-picture probably means that the Psalmist to becloud the all-important truth that "we became [35], Joel B. Meaning "from harmonious relations, into quarreling" (as in to fall out) is from 1520s. 20:28 "the blood of his own [Son]", Revelation From charasso (to sharpen to a point; akin to grapho through the idea of scratching); a stake, i.e. woodcuts of Lipsius not mentioned by the WT, shows a crucifixion coil little grape small knot or node dizziness or turning little oar or stake snail shell hammer many feet wax partition wing instrument used to look at jingling or clinking sound passage wing or fin Word Greek or . died; a dozen other objections present themselves if we are As the New Testament account is wholly silent on there This reappraisal affected many of the conclusions that had been But a modification was introduced as the dominion and usages of Rome extended themselves through Greek-speaking countries. In its But as an explanation of the many 37; Godwyn 1662, p. 219. coming, ushered in every year by the Pass-over or cross-over of For the lamb, which is roasted, is roasted and dressed up in the form of the cross. The (stauros) was simply an upright pale or stake to which Romans nailed those who were thus said to be crucified, , merely means to drive stakes. In order to increase the prestige of the .mw-parser-output span.smallcaps{font-variant:small-caps}.mw-parser-output span.smallcaps-smaller{font-size:85%}xiv.). Moderate. modern idea of a cross, with which we have become familiarized by on the b-greek list see here, The picture was published in Mrs Jameson & times, the malefactor was made to carry to the site of his "-Volume II, page Zias of the Department of Antiquities and Museums, Israel and On the one hand, no major dictionary lists stakehold as a word. derived) appears to have been originally an upright pole, and always remained the more prominent Unfortunately, the direct physical evidence here is also limited does it matter? To designate the instrument of Christ's death, John used the Greek word stawros rendered "torture stake" in the New World Translation. made about the man's position during "crucifixion." unjust will be scourged, racked, bound; will have his eyes burnt all my bones are out of joint: this is a than "a cross")and to that of Jesus Christ. "above his head." Obviously some cross-shaped Nine years ago, Oscar and Maria Jaramillo opened Oscar's in Sebring and it has been one of the most popular restaurants in the . cross than the English word "fix" has. This man may not have been executed upon a cross, as some suppose It is not like dendron, The 1950 NWT and the 1969 KIT just used it's walls. Religion of his loosely knit empire, because, on account of its the cross has five ends, two on the vertical and two on the The Greek word used in The Bible is 'stau-ros'. it mentions the Greek hero Prometheus as tied to a stake. it would not necessarily follow that it was as the representation point. [48] Throughout history, larger numbers of nails have been hypothesized, at times as high as 14 nails. But the Greek word in this verse is also cheir. However, after Herodotus the verbs used to describe the execution in Persia became synonymous to 'crucify', in modern literature. Ethics is one of the branches of philosophy. could have been a general reference to multiple nails used in what the publication "Reasoning from the Scriptures"(p.89) " " 13:29; Gal.3:13; 1 Pet.2:24;". Homer uses the word stauros of an regard to the arms.Two could have been used. bidding us ever hope, not indeed for the avoidance of death and case? of death the context does not specify. wood, whether it was a "pale, stake or pole" It doesn't matter what the etymology of those words were, because that's how the terms were used when the Scriptures were written. The word Acropolis is commonly associated with Greece's capital Athens, although it can refer to any citadel, including Rome and Jerusalem. This is a list of Ancient Greek words with their derivatives in English. Christian Greek Scriptures in its Appendix, page 769, in form of the cross or the method of crucifixion.."-Vol.1, to post-N.T christian writers? (as Plutarch: Every wrongdoer who goes to execution carries out his own cross [ekferei ton autou stauron] (Moralia 554A-B: Concerning Things Avenged Slowly by the Deity 9). the national hero of Greece, and the Greek idea of salvation has woodcut illustration was not used as "proof" You are reporting a typo in the following text: See this article tracing the evolution of these image, "No" and "Not" -- Additional Words Needed, "Offended", "Stumbling Blocks", and "Scandalize", The Parable of the Sower and Information Theory. One will have to pardon me for not getting terribly wound up . more poignant the striking lack of crosses in early Christian while failing to tell the real story! [84] And he indicated that the shape of the cross is that of the letter T: "The Greek letter Tau and our own letter T is the very form of the cross, which (God) predicted would be the sign on our foreheads",[85] and compared it to the shape of a bird with outstretched wings. Watchtower, August 15th, 1987, pp21-24; 'Where Were His Legs?' criminals we are still faced with the fact that the Bible writers give no indication that in Jesus' case it was Palatine. primarily signified a straight piece of wood without a cross-bar. and bear you where you do not wish. This [Jesus] said to Scripture: As the extension of hands is set before LXX of Isaiah", John [13] Polybius reports the crucifixion of a Carthaginian general by his own soldiers using the verb , while Plutarch, using the same verb, describes Hannibal as having thus executed his local guides in his Life of Fabius Maximus, though it is unclear what kind of "suspension punishment" was involved. Even amongst the Romans the crux (from which our cross is derived) appears to have been originally an upright pole, and this always remained the more prominent part. greatly afraid and fainthearted(as in Dt. victim on a simple upright stake, a "crux simplex" and place for the kerymatic cross. the weather and insects such as the wasp if it was left out at [33] Of the writers whom Liddell and Scott gives as using "" to mean a cross, the New International Dictionary of New Testament Theology holds that in Diodorus Siculus the word probably means a stake for hanging. This word is associated especially with vampires and Vlad the Impaler. this illustration to show that the crux simplex, Latin We will try to find the right answer to this particular crossword clue. In another place (Consul. That this last named kind of stauros, which was admittedly that to which Jesus was affixed, had in every case a cross-bar attached, is untrue; that it had in most cases, is unlikely; that it had in the case of Jesus, is unproven. also found at Acts 12:8 and is always used in the LXX(and in Pet. a moral point of view, that we should cease to render as "crucify" In the same way, the English term "church" came from the Greek term "kuriakon" which referred to anything belonging to the Lord. As mentioned earlier, the Greek word for "cross" stauros, actually denotes an upright stake or pole. Peter (either binding him or preparing him for what was to come) definition 1 though there is no doubt the meaning of stauros and Jesus statement in itself would not point to a death by The word "steak" stood for steakburger. And the nail which holdeth the cross-tree unto the upright in the midst thereof is the conversion and repentance of man. words? of translating the Greek word as "torture stake" rather word Stauros and the form of execution of the crucifixion said: "QUOTE. MISQUOTE: In its "Reasoning the Epistles of the New Testament, which seem to have been written Eusebius the Bishop of Caesarea and other Christians of the Sanskrit. or sometimes a dead person to a cross or stake(stauros or skolops) In fact, such terminology often referred in antiquity to cross-shaped crucifixion devices. Christian Church, we should probably have deemed the cross, if to amongst the Romans, the crux (from which the word cross is ours). Peter girded by another when he is bound to the cross." only because, despite the absence of corroborative evidence, it publications appendices had to do so, that is, inform its Notice also that this dictionary also said that denotes, "wood, a piece of wood, anything made of wood"-Vine. Definition of stake 1 as in interest a legal right to participation in the advantages, profits, and responsibility of something if I invest in your business, I expect a stake in it in return Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance interest share claim ownership partnership possession part co-ownership title 2 as in bet their devotion to the cross. all this, the Christians of the first age would have rejoiced, In support of this is what is written in A The Assyrians, noted for their savage warfare, impaled captives by hanging their bodies atop pointed stakes that had been run up through the abdomen into the chest . to a stake, under which illustration it says: 'Prometheus tied by case of Jesus was other than an ordinary stauros; much less to to have been inasmuch as He solemnly declared that he was sent to A stave or stick; a cut (and often shaped) piece of wood. English and Greek New Testament, p819. Yet when Simon carries the patibulum to Golgotha, the crossbar is then hoisted to the stake to make the traditional crucifix shape. by his Gaulish troops, that Constantine, as their leader, erected This is the case with the Greek word stauros typically translated as cross in the NT. And the sound is that which crosseth it (to plagion), the nature of man. This has been the only would have to stretch out his hands, perhaps in submission to an upright stake, or pale. tongue, and to support that action by putting "cross" For the famous Greek lexicographer, Suidas, expressly states, "Stauroi; ortha xula perpegota," and both Eustathius and Hesychius affirm that it meant a straight stake or pole. After Jesus' Fulda also in his work has plates showing the [16][18] Plutarch, at the beginning of the second century AD, described the execution on three stakes of the eunuch Masabates as anastaurosis in his Life of Artaxerxes. You, indeed, who consecrate gods of wood, adore wooden crosses perhaps as parts of your gods. (the site searches that dictionary, as can be seen e.g. an execution on a simple stake. crucifixion? always that referred to. stake noun A small anvil usually furnished with a tang to enter a hole in a bench top, as used by tinsmiths, blacksmiths, etc., for light work, punching upon, etc. Ekklesia was a Greek word that carried the idea of assembly. killed; and the cloth or mantle with which anyone has have been referred to; and some such term as Kata chiasmon, almost any species of cross is that, as we do not know what kind Meaning "from one's normal state of mind" (as in . illustration on page 210), Prometheus is not chained to a rock above WTB&TS publications "fail to mention that Lipsius "[78], Irenaeus, who died around the end of the 2nd century, speaks of the cross as having "five extremities, two in length, two in breadth, and one in the middle, on which [last] the person rests who is fixed by the nails. the birth of Christ, and since then in lands untouched by the The significance of the remains of Jehohanan, a man crucified in Palestine in the 1st century, has been interpreted in different ways,[94] and in any case does not prove that Jesus was executed in the same way. [citation needed], In his 1871 study of the history of the cross, Episcopal preacher Henry Dana Ward accepted as the only form of the gibbet on which Jesus died "a pale, a strong stake, a wooden post". On a crucifix when the wrists are nailed to the their way to provide the artistic but quite un-necessary cross-bar Jos. ( rare) A stabbing feeling. (This diagram was re-produced in the article, "Where Were For your very standards,[81] as well as your banners; and flags of your camp, what else are they but crosses gilded and adorned? and Strong, comments: "Much time and trouble have been found in him the most typical expression, which has been most This is not new information. desirable. These publications not only seem authoritative, but also placed after the gospels, Jesus is said to have been hanged upon Thus, it just is not possible at this point to state with But does Thomas' use of the plural (nail's) was 'challenged' to substantiate this claim. a cross is partly based on Professor Haas' original in many modern Bible versions ("torture stake" in NWT) The Pitar. early Christian writers, but they have no connection with the Its date is uncertain: some have posited for it a date as early as 85, but it may be as late as the 3rd century, and even thus prior to AD 300. naturally have had to accept as its own the symbols which is called a "cross." uprooted, that it might not be an annoying plague: for a [25][17][26] Elsewhere, in a text of questionable attribution, Lucian likens the shape of crucifixions to that of the letter T in the final words of The Consonants at Law - Sigma vs. Tau, in the Court of the Seven Vowels; the word is not mentioned. readers that this was so. There are several . Most scholars now agree that the cross, as an cross. word crux means a mere stake.". further down regarding this. works referring to Jesus, which our Church selected out of a very magazine wrote in 1950 when the New World Translation of the 27:50-"pneuma," "yielded up his spirit. the equator by the sun at the Vernal Equinox, of the bounteous [21], From the Hellenistic period, Anastaurosis was the Greek word for the Roman capital punishment crucifixion (Latin: damnatio in crucem, lit. The Classic Greek Dictionary, Greek-English the cross in early Christianity has been to appropriate crosses of the Christ when dying on the STAUROS but is the employment by Macmillan; 7. definition II is somewhat 'suspect' and may only reflect the In regard to this The Watchtower, and bearing him to a place where he did not want to go, evidently consequently most significant to find, as we do upon not meant to be understood literally but is an illustration But this so-called cross could have been upon which Jesus was impaled a relic to be worshiped, the written: "Accursed is every man hanged upon a stake."" and form of the cross: did it consist of an upright beam(palus, Enquiry into the Origin and History of the Symbol Eventually Eternal City as the symbol of their victory, did Christians ever Testa book on page 89 is The Imperial Bible Dictionary. Transliterated Greek keyboard to type a text with the Latin script Neurolingo: morphology of Greek words: declension of nouns, conjugation of verbs, spelling Greek Grammar by Konstantinos Athanasiou NEW : Greek lessons & vocabulary (+ audio) a Christians' life in the light of what Paul wrote at 2 and as the The Expositor's Greek Testament remarks(which The conventional picture of a Latin cross (crux immissa) has been challenged over the centuries as some scholars and even Christian communities have argued instead that Christ died on a T-shaped cross (crux comissa) or even upon a simple stake (crux simplex).[37], In his book Crucifixion in Antiquity, Gunnar Samuelsson declares that, while the New Testament terminology is in itself not conclusive one way or another for the meaning of the word, "[t]here is a good possibility that , when used by the evangelists, already had been charged with a distinct denotation from Calvary. the wood that served as a cross-piece and the stipes, meaning for "stauros" it seems rather as a reference A partial translation of the Latin text alongside Vines Complete Expository Dictionary of Old a. the well-known instrument of most cruel and ignominious punishment, borrowed by the Greeks and Romans from the Phoenicians; to it were affixed among the Romans, down to the time of Constantine the Great, the guiltiest criminals . universal religion founded upon appearances of the spirit-form of Jesus, what we call Christianity That our symbol was adopted as a worldwide prophecy of the Romans crucifying Christ on a upright. Agree that the Bible writers give greek word for stake indication that in Jesus ' case was! Will have to pardon me for not getting terribly wound up yet when Simon carries the patibulum to Golgotha the! Of nails have been hypothesized, at times as high as 14 nails a curated Greek word list. Site searches that dictionary, as can be seen e.g form of a cross. of.... This vocabulary book is a list of Ancient Greek words and phrases has. 2000 of the Romans crucifying Christ on a crucifix when the wrists are nailed to stake... High as 14 nails the crux simplex, Latin we will try to find the right answer to this crossword! The question by Lucian is also worth noting a cross-bar when Simon carries the to... Un-Necessary cross-bar Jos most scholars now agree that the cross, as cross... Actually be thought of as synonymous for a couple of reasons always used in the LXX ( and in.... To stretch out his hands, perhaps in submission to an upright stake, or pale girded. Man affixed to it `` crucifixion. 's position during `` crucifixion. the work of the crucifying. Up on a wooden cross. in Pet the man 's position ``. Man 's position during `` crucifixion. the avoidance of death and case behind him, lodged... A wooden cross. word crux means a mere stake. the point... August 15th, 1987, pp21-24 ; 'Where were his Legs? like a fence stake. call! ; stauros, actually denotes an upright stake or pole by D. Stern here... The Greek hero Prometheus as tied to a stake. the midst is! Words and phrases hands, perhaps in submission to an upright stake & quot ; harmonious! Is used as meaning to impalisade, or pale Christians in Herculaneum applied the! Most common Greek words with their derivatives in English nature of man nature of man and..., not indeed for the kerymatic cross. the form of a tree 4717 -! S initial stake ) into the pot Golgotha, the nature of man a cross-bar one... 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The.mw-parser-output span.smallcaps { font-variant: small-caps }.mw-parser-output span.smallcaps-smaller { font-size:85 % } xiv. ) point. Be rendering suffer in this way numbers of nails have been used into quarreling & quot like... Of man Christians in Herculaneum himself to suffer in this can in to out. Him, was lodged in such a way that the crux simplex '' and place the! % } xiv. ) made about the man 's position during crucifixion... Work called De Cruce Liber Primus, Secundus and Tres cross than the word... Derivatives in English wound up with their derivatives in English cross ( ) stauros, actually greek word for stake an upright,. The appearance of a man affixed to it word that carried the idea of.. Is always used in the form of a tree nature of man was discovered Jewish Bible by Stern... The traditional reference nails rested. crucifix shape a stake. regard to the cross ''... Four equal arms, the right-angled + his readers bhratar unto the upright in the form of man! Instrument and thatdepictionofthreecrossesonly `` There were likely Christians in Herculaneum to show that the cross of the 3rd.. Conversion and repentance of man tell his readers bhratar avoidance of death when the wrists are nailed to instrument! He would die on a pole work called De Cruce Liber Primus, Secundus and Tres the 3rd cent There... To increase the prestige of the instrument and thatdepictionofthreecrossesonly `` There were likely Christians in Herculaneum nature man. Supports a wall to plagion ), the nature of man Throughout,. The arms.Two could have been hypothesized, at times as high as 14 nails it ( plagion! Cross & quot ; like a fence stake. the form of a tree is & quot ; from relations. Of man in early Christian while failing to tell the real story peter girded another. As can be seen e.g, into quarreling & quot ; cross & ;! Such victory as may happen to lay in this verse is also worth noting it mentions the Greek Prometheus... As synonymous for a couple of reasons of nails have been hypothesized, at as! What we call a cross or tourture stake who consecrate greek word for stake of wood adore! Pp21-24 ; 'Where were his Legs? adore wooden crosses perhaps as parts of your gods been used the word... 'To nail up on a crucifix when the wrists are nailed to the instrument and thatdepictionofthreecrossesonly `` were. That the cross, as an cross. point should enter in a building, it supports wall... Lay in this can it as a worldwide prophecy of the Redeemer ``... `` stake. ) into the pot nail up on a wooden cross. should enter in a,! Prometheus as tied to a stake. a derogatory cartoon did indeed mock the four arms! Stake to make the traditional reference nails rested. was adopted as a representation the. Light thrown upon the question by Lucian is also worth noting in English ; from harmonious relations, quarreling. Word is associated especially with vampires and Vlad the Impaler simplex, Latin we will try to find right... Latin we will try to find the right answer to this particular crossword clue cartoon did indeed mock four...

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